Monday, February 20, 2012

1202.3916 (C. Qi et al.)

Coherence features of the spin-aligned neutron-proton pair coupling
scheme
   [PDF]

C. Qi, J. Blomqvist, T. Bäck, B. Cederwall, A. Johnson, R. J. Liotta, R. Wyss
The seniority scheme has been shown to be extremely useful for the
classification of nuclear states in semi-magic nuclei. The neutron-proton
($np$) correlation breaks the seniority symmetry in a major way. As a result,
the corresponding wave function is a mixture of many components with different
seniority quantum numbers. In this contribution we show that the $np$
interaction may favor a new kind of coupling in $N=Z$ nuclei, i.e., the
so-called isoscalar spin-aligned $np$ pair mode. Shell model calculations
reveal that the ground and low-lying yrast states of the $N = Z$ nuclei
$^{92}$Pd and $^{96}$Cd may mainly be built upon such spin-aligned $np$ pairs
each carrying the maximum angular momentum $J = 9$ allowed by the shell
$0g_{9/2}$ which is dominant in this nuclear region.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1202.3916

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