1202.6401 (I. C. Cloët et al.)

Parity-violating DIS and the flavour dependence of the EMC effect    [PDF]

I. C. Cloët, W. Bentz, A. W. Thomas

Isospin-dependent nuclear forces play a fundamental role in nuclear structure. In relativistic models of nuclear structure constructed at the quark level these isovector nuclear forces affect the u and d quarks differently, leading to non-trivial flavour dependent modifications of the nuclear parton distributions. We explore the effect of isospin dependent forces for parity-violating deep inelastic scattering on nuclear targets and demonstrate that the cross-sections for nuclei with N /= Z are sensitive to the flavour dependence of the EMC effect. Indeed, for nuclei like lead and gold we find that these flavour dependent effects are large.

View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1202.6401